Gay or Lesbian Parenting and the Psychological Effects on...

There are hundreds of thousands of children who are in foster care and need a home with a family who will love and care for them. Families lead by same-sex couples are viewed as â€Å"non-traditional households† and these parents raise their children in very much the same ways as heterosexual parents. These children grow with their adoptive families and if their parents have a stable relationship with each other and with their adoptive children, and have great support systems, then it should not be difficult for those children to thrive in the world as children of gay/lesbian parents. Families headed by gay and lesbian parents are just as diverse as families led by heterosexual couples (Thompson 36). The only difference in these families is†¦show more content†¦There is an even larger number of single gays and lesbians who are raising children across the country, and the number of single parents is are not even included in the research conducted on families headed by gays and lesbians (Gilgoff). The youngest generation, consisting of those between the ages of eighteen and twenty-nine, are more accepting of gay adoption while the oldest generation, consisting of those over the age of sixty-five, are least accepting of gay adoption. Those who are opposed to gay adoption consider the acceptance of gay adoption by the youngest generation to be an â€Å"erosion of traditional cultural values† (Chittom and Wagner). Same-sex couples do not raise their children any differently than heterosexual couples raise their children. Throughout the adoptive child’s life, the adoptive parents must explain to the child why he/she was adopted, but for gay adoptive parents, explanation of their sexual orientation must also be explained using â€Å"age appropriate language† (Gateway Child Wellfare Information). Recently, research has shown that gay and lesbian parents share the parental characteristics of support, protection, and stability that children need. Sexual orientation should not be problem when adopting children. Children adopted by same-sex couples are more likely to be placed with parents who are patient, dedicated to their children, and have respect for the differences of theShow MoreRelated A Study on Gay Parenting Essay1090 Words   |  5 Pagesa sensitive subject in society for a long time, and in recent years, it has sparked both support and controversy in areas such as legalizing gay and lesbian marriage and various other matters that have arisen surrounding the movement towards equality of treatment and integration into society. One of these matters that has garnered attention is gay parenting. With some states now allowing same-sex marriage or unions, the next step being taken is starting a family. There has been wide speculation intoRead MoreAdoption by Same-Sex Couple s Essay example2061 Words   |  9 PagesAdoption by Same-Sex Couples 19th Annual Robyn Rafferty Mathias Conference I. Introduction In recent years, there has been an increase in same-sex couples applying to adopt children at both infancy and from the foster care system. Although society’s perception of a family normally consists of a mother and father, the times are changing. According to the United States 2000 Census, this societal perception of a normal family, referred to as the â€Å"nuclear family†, only represents less thanRead More Same Sex Parenting and Adoption Essay1902 Words   |  8 Pagesstates have different laws that apply for gay and lesbian adoption, as opposed to heterosexual couples. Several states also have special rules that apply when a child is born into a gay or lesbian partnership. Gay and lesbian couples may sometimes opt to bring a child into their lives through conception and birth as well. For a lesbian couple, this is usually done through a male donor or a sperm bank and having one of the couple become pregnant. Similarly, gay men may use a surrogate mother and thenRe ad MoreEssay about Adoption of Children by Same-Sex Couples1324 Words   |  6 Pagesto consist of a heterosexual couple and their children, but many forms of family life exist in contemporary society. Homosexual people also form family units, either as single parents or as couples, with children, who are included in the family through a variety of circumstances. Many have children who were born in previous families (Johnson Piore, 2004) and many have children who were born in a previous heterosexual marriages. A gay man or lesbian women or couple can enlist the help of a surrogateRead MoreThe Controversy Surrounding Same Sex Parenting1255 Words   |  6 Pages â€Å"There is no scientific basis for concluding that lesbian mothers or gay fathers are unfit parents on the basis of their sexual orientation† (Armesto, 2002; Patterson, 2000; Tasker Golombok, 1997). Ever since gay and lesbians have been parents people have questioned how the parents’ sexual orientation impacts child and adolescent development. Opponents of same-sex parents argue that sexual orientation has a negative impact on child development, while proponents argue that the relationship betweenRead More The Debate over Gay Parenting Essay1166 Words   |  5 PagesOver the last several decades, gay rights have been a growing topic in the public and in the court rooms. Recently, the debate about gays having the right or ability to parent has become a hot topic, due to the expanding gay community. There are typically two stances taken on the topic of gay parenting: it’s wrong and should be illegal or it’s normal and should be legal. While the norms, stereotypes and debates about gay parenting have varied over the years, today there seems to be a positive consensusRead MorePersuasive Essay On Gay Adoption1643 Words   |  7 Pagesand live life as ordinary people, yet treated as second-class citizens. This treatment by society has significantly limited the basic human rights of these individuals, including parenthood. Should LGBTQ+ be able to adopt children? Do gay parents and guardians effect children negatively? Adoption is a lengthy process of legally accepting responsibilities of a non-biological child. While adoption is usually governed by laws that vary from state to state, but there are also federal regulationsRead MoreThe Center For Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale Essay936 Words   |  4 Pagesopposite-sex couples† (â€Å"Psychosocial Adjustment, School Outcomes, and Romantic Relationships of Adolescents With Same-Sex Parents†, 2004). As anticipated, there were no substantial influences between gender and family type for school outcomes or psychological adjustment, and the research found no variances as a function of gender for psychosocial adjustment or school functioning. The Add Health research also examined the student’s romantic relationships, behaviors, and attractions. The participant’sRead MoreThe Rights Of Same Sex Parents2083 Words   |  9 PagesThe well being of children raised by same sex parents has been an issue that has gained major attention in the past few years. Unfortunately, we live in a culture that supports heterosexist and homophobic attitudes and beliefs. It is argued that legalizing same sex marriage will harm the sanctity of marriage and family values. For many of its advocates, same sex marriage is a civil rights issue. For many of its opponents, it is a moral issue. While there is truth to both, there is a failure by societyRead MoreGay Parent Adoption And Same Sex Adoption1851 Words   |  8 Pages Gay parent adoption or same-sex adoption refers to the adoption of children by individuals who prefer romantic partners of the same sex--gays and lesbians. Same-sex adoption is portrayed by the media as being a potentially good thing but with potentially detrimental side effects, most notably for the adopted children. This type of adoption is often made to look as if it might well be done but perhaps should not be for the sake of the children involved. With groups such as the religious right, fundamentalist

Groupthink - 1185 Words

On October 15, 1962, the United States viewed reconnaissance photographs of Cuba and discovered Soviet missiles which were under construction. The next day President John F. Kennedy was informed of the discovery and the President formed a group of twelve advisors to plan and handle the crisis. The advisors met for seven days to plan a strategy on how to handle the crisis and on October 22, 1962, President Kennedy revealed the crisis to the American public and of his decision to surround and blockade Cuba. President Kennedy also made the announcement that the Soviets would need to remove their missiles from Cuba and any missiles fired from Cuba would be considered a direct threat to and attack on the United States. President Kennedy†¦show more content†¦The next change was the change in group atmosphere. The sessions would be devoted to open and frank discussion and the usual rules of protocol were to be suspended (Janis, 1982). A formal agenda was not followed during the ses sions (Janis, 1982). Outside experts were invited to the sessions to give their views and were questioned about their conclusions (Janis, 1982). New advisors were brought in from time to time as visitors, and members of the group would ask these visitors for input during their discussions (Janis, 1982). The third change was the added meetings of subgroups. The Executive Committee was broken into two subgroups to facilitate critical thinking (Janis, 1982). The subgroups would meet separately to come up with a policy decision and would then come back together as one to debate and cross-examine each other’s decisions (Janis, 1982). The last change was the leaderless sessions. President Kennedy would deliberately be absent from the meetings, particularly in the beginning, to avoid influence on his advisors (Janis, 1982). When the President was absent from the meetings either Robert Kennedy or Secretary of State Dean Rusk would chair the meetings and were also instructed to not tr y to direct the group in decisions (Janis, 1982). TheShow MoreRelatedEffect Of Groupthink On Investing989 Words   |  4 PagesFinance 393 Professor Hocter 21 November 2016 Effect of Groupthink on Investing Groupthink is something that influences most things that people do on a daily basis. People use groupthink every single day to make decisions, to confirm their decisions, or even to compare to the decisions that they have already come to. Although groupthink has its distinct advantages in certain situations, there are without a doubt situations in which groupthink can be seen as a hindrance. How companies, and even individualsRead MoreGroupthink: Problem Solving and Groups Essay1742 Words   |  7 PagesGroupthink The Challenger space shuttle explosion. The Bay of Pigs invasion. The Korean War debacle (Janis 1-28). These are examples of situations where group communication failed. Group communication involves a shared identity among three or more people, a considerable amount of interaction among these people, and a high level of interdependence between everyone involved (Trenholm 196-97). It is essential to understand group dynamics for a variety of reasons. Everyone participates in groups throughoutRead MoreThe Concept Of Groupthink Was Brought On By Social Psychologist Irving Janis1480 Words   |  6 PagesJacqueline Gavrielova Professor Bernstein SSY 250 02/22/2016 Groupthink: Research Paper The concept of groupthink was brought on by social psychologist Irving Janis in 1972. Groupthink is when a group is required to make a decision, and under that pressure, unifies to make one that can appear as unanimous of that group. The fact that there is a necessity to come up with a solution or an organized decision makes it so some members of the group will simply go along with the view of the majority. TheRead MoreThe Nature Of Human Behavior1319 Words   |  6 Pagesbe more productive than if they were simply working on their lonesome, or that group work in general is always beneficial (Feist, Pool, Rosenberg Stamp, 2016, p. 534). Likewise, this has to do with presence of two phenomenon: social loafing and groupthink that, while not negating all the benefits of group work, clearly disprove the notion that it is always produces positive results both on the individual and the collective level. Social loafing, as defined in Psychology: Evaluating connections, aRead MoreOutline Janis Concept Of Goupthink 2069 Words   |  9 Pageswas the president’s leadership style. ESSAY Outline Janis’ concept of ‘groupthink’. Why, and in what circumstances, is it such a problem for organizations? â€Å"Organizations†¨ are internally structured groups that are located in complex networks of intergroup relations characterized by power, status, and prestige differentials† (Hogg Terry, 2009, p. 121). The ‘groupthink’ hypothesis was introduced by Irving Janis (1972) and provides an explanation for a particular formRead MoreThe Political Process Has Consumed My Time At Columbia Essay1927 Words   |  8 Pageswhat we consider very smart people, often make terrible decisions and how do we minimize these incidences. Janis defined this phenomenon of groupthink as,† the mode of thinking that persons engage in when concurrence-seeking becomes so dominant in a cohesive in-group that it tends to override realistic appraisal of alternative courses of action† (Groupthink 43). Janis found that in the Bay of Pigs and many other historical examples point to this phenomenon known as Group Think, which leads groupsRead More Groupthink Essay966 Words   |  4 Pages Groupthink nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;What is groupthink? There is a simple definition for it, but is it truly that simple? The term groupthink refers to the inclination of group members to have the same opinions and beliefs; it frequently leads to mistakes. It often occurs without an individual being aware of it. Conflict is considered to be a harmful element when related to groups, but conflict is good when considering groupthink because it helps to eliminate the existence of a groupthink.Read MoreEssay On Groupthink1262 Words   |  6 Pagesbefore you start.† A plane crash is bad enough; throw into the mix that the plane crash landed in a vast desert far away from anyone and anything. The team showed great cohesiveness in its ability to get through the groupthink and group shift behaviors. In this paper, groupthink and group shift behaviors will be discussed. This paper will cover points to show how through both behaviors the group will remain cohesive and put aside any individual n eeds and focus more on the needs of the group.Read MoreGroupthink Theory Essay3525 Words   |  15 PagesGROUPTHINK THEORY COMM410 As people, when confronted with a problem where a solution must be found, our ideal situation is to come up with the best possible one. To do this, we ideally gather the most knowledgeable, intelligent individuals into a group and attempt to derive the best solution to the problem. With the collection of these people, one would think that finding the best possible answer to the problem would be a rather simple task. However, what has happened in many situations isRead MoreThe Importance Of Groupthink In Education1767 Words   |  8 Pageslonger questions. This lifestyle of contentedness and stagnation has brought about one of the most dangerous media buzzwords of all time: groupthink. Loosely defined, groupthink occurs when individuals value beliefs held by a group they belong to over individual belief. The danger of this is clear - what happens when the group is wrong? Unfortunately, the groupthink generation does nothing. This group-thinking generation must’ve gotten this lackadaisical attitude from somewhere, and the place to blame

Role of Bangladesh Tourism Industry free essay sample

University of Liberal Arts Bangladesh Course Title- International Financial Management Course Code- BUS423 RESEARCH PROPOSAL Topic- Role of Bangladesh Tourism Industry as an Important Source of Rapid Economic Development— An Empirical Evaluation Submitted to-Name –Rahim UddinDesignation-Course Teacher| Submitted By-Name- Tariqur RahmanId-468461321Department-USB| Role of Bangladesh Tourism Industry as an Important Source of Rapid Economic Development— An Empirical Evaluation 1. Introduction Tourism is treated as one of the worlds fastest growing industries. While travel was once an uncertain and hazardous event but it is now an easily planned and coordinated adventure that has been revolutionized since middle of last century by vast improvements in transportation in general and air transportation in particular, computer technology, and networks of international communication. In many develop and developing countries, tourism has been designed as a leading industry for the purpose of stimulating economic development The World Travel amp; Tourism Council Measures that by 2011, the Travel amp; Tourism economy will constitute: 11. per cent of global GDP, support 260. 5 million jobs worldwide. This is 9 % of total employment or 1 in every 11. 2 jobs (Siddiqi, 2003). Tourism offers immense potential on employment generation, poverty alleviation and maintaining ecological balance. It is relatively modern phenomenon, which plays an intensely important role in the economic development of any country (Kendell 1988, p. 43). According to World Tourism Organization (WTO), it is one of the worlds biggest industries is set to double within 15 years to reach a billion tourists by year 2010. Moreover, The WTO said that the industry at present employs about 212 million people and the figure is expected to rise to 385 million by 2006 (Chamber News, Nov. 1995 p. 4). The contribution of this sector to the GDP of many countries is significant. In China it was 3. 64 % in 1995 followed by Singapore 5. 2% (The Bangladesh Monitor, 1996). In the year 1998, the number of tourists in the USA increased by 1. 4% and income by 2. 1% , in Europe these percentages were 3% and 3. 6%, in the middle East 5. 3% and 6. % and in South Asia 5% and 2. 8% respectively (Madrid AFT 1999 p. 12). The overall economic impact of travel and tourism in South Asia is expected to contribute 4. 8% to gross domestic product (GDP) in 2003, rising to 5. 3% in 2013. The industry is projected to provide employment to about 29 million people (5. 2% of the total) in 2003, and to almost 36 million (5. 4%) in 2013 (ADB, 2003). After a short lull following the September 11 episodes in the USA, global tourist movement has been on the ascending track again. The tourist flow maintained its healthy magnitude in the Asian region though the Afghanistan war and tension between Pakistan and India. In the South Asian region particularly, tourism industry is ever vibrant and growing steadily. With growing international interest in traveling through Asia, tourism industry is taking roots in Bangladesh. (The Daily Star, Feb 1, 2002). 2. Rationale of the Study According to a news of New York Times that Cox’s Bazar of Bangladesh will be an attractive destination to most of the Americans to enjoy their holidays from the next years(BPC News, 2006). Infact, tourism in Bangladesh is becoming an emerging issue both for the public and private sector to establish their eligibility for accomplishing a successful business as well as marketing activities development (Akteruzzaman amp; Ishtiaque 2001 p. 107). It is consequently an industry wide economic application, especially when one considers indirect economic imports of such activities. It is one of the important means of foreign exchange earnings and also contributing to correct negative balance of payment. But the share of Bangladesh in the world tourism is very poor. Bangladesh has substantially different of offer in its scenic beauty and cultural heritage. Of course, some archaeological sites-representing Buddhist period-are there in the country. Added to these sites are numerous historical monuments representing Hindu, Muslim and British Periods, Scattered all over the country. However, most of these are still unexplored and unknown. One of the major archaeological sites is Paharpur. It is a small village 5 km. est of Jamalganj in the great Rajshahi district where the remains of the most important and the largest known monastery south of the Himalayas has been excavated. This 7th century archaeological find covers approximately an area of 27 acres of land (w. w. w. bangladeshtourism. org). So for Bangladesh, it should be a matter of great opportunity to develop its tourism sector, which unfortunately has been at low ebb and could not be any significant contributory factor for its na tional development. Japan has a national objective of having 10 million departures a year and almost 80% Japanese travelers travel for pleasure and holidays. But Bangladesh failed to attract this potential market even though Bangladesh has excellent tourist products the Buddhist Stupas and Monasteriesthe main tourist attraction for Japanese tourists. A tourist’s destination to be developed requires development of accommodations and catering facilities. It is found that quality of graded hotel throughout all the tourists’ destinations is not appropriate, and there is an acute shortage of required no. f good restaurants of acceptable standards, providing accommodations and catering services to the tourists is the major task of tourism industry. Unfortunately this sector has not been developed in a planned way (Sikder and Hossain, 1998 p. 173). It is worldwide recognized that Bangladesh is very rich by the natural beauty and panoramic views, what a tourist want to enjoy. But there is lack of effective initiatives, proper management plan, and quick amp; sincere effort of government (Akther, 2001). So, this research is an attempt to evaluate the present condition and prospects of tourism industry which can ontribute a lot to flourish the economy of the country and to examine the problems existed in the said industry, that create great hindrance in the flow of worldwide potential tourists’ and economic development of this country. This research mainly highlights the developmental issue of tourism industry in Bangladesh. Considering the global needs and demand for the development of this industry, the study mainly examines the prospects of this industry in the economic development and various limitations existed in the said industry in Bangladesh.

Economic Performance of Zip Car-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: What are the key drivers of Zipcar's Economic Performance? Answer: There are various drivers, which led the growth of Zip car in terms of their economic performance. One of the key drivers is the inclination of the preference pattern of the customers towards the online service portal. This helped them due to the reason that, Zip car initiated the process of introduction of online portal for their customers to book the cars online. Thus, this caused enhancement of the convenience of the customers, which further attracted them. Moreover, the introduction of latest safety software by Zip car such as installing of black box in car also helped to increase the satisfaction level of the customers (Della-Giustina). Another key economic drivers of is their strategy of rapidly expanding in markets other than Boston. They have rapidly expanded their business in 14 other cities, which helped them to enhance their brand value in the market. Thus, due to their enhancement of their brand value in the market, they are able to attract more investor for funding with having more customer base (Guerriero and Olivito). This factor motivated them to change their business model to enter in different market, rather than operating in a single market. Moreover, having effective management team and determining the market requirement effectively also helped them to enhance their economic performance. This is due to the fact that, Zip car have effectively identified the market requirement, which according to the case study given are having the need of rented car service. According to the reports, there are various probable customers who are in the need of a car but cannot afford it. On the other hand, several customers can afford it but they will need a car for occasional use. Hence, in this scenario, Zip car came up with the business plan of offering cars to the customers in rent for a specific time (Sundararajan). Thus, it provided the customers to have opportunity of having the car at the time of requirement along with not having the need to have their own. Thus, providing the car renting service to them helped Zip car to penetrate the market effectively and in less time. The rapid increase in this type of customers in the market motivated Chase to initiate the policy of entering in other market also. Another factor that has potential impact on the economic performance of Zip car is the environmental factors. According to the data being gathered by Chase, car renting service will also help to reduce the private cars from road in significant number. This is due to the reason that, the more cars will be offered in rent, the less people will go for new cars. Thus, the environmental impact will be less. Thus, with people preferring environmental friendly activities, the economic performance will be positive in future also. These all factors helped Zip car to enhance their economic performance along with changing the business model accordingly. In addition, all these factors also helped them to gain more capital from the potential investors. References Della-Giustina, Daniel E.Motor fleet safety and security management. CRC Press, 2012. Guerriero, Francesca, and Filomena Olivito. "Revenue models and policies for the car rental industry."Journal of Mathematical Modelling and Algorithms in Operations Research13.3 (2014): 247-282. Guerriero, Francesca, and Filomena Olivito. "Revenue models and policies for the car rental industry."Journal of Mathematical Modelling and Algorithms in Operations Research13.3 (2014): 247-282. Sundararajan, Arun. "From Zipcar to the sharing economy."Harvard Business Review1 (2013)